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Glossary

Credible interval

The Bayesian counterpart of a confidence interval: a range that contains the true value with a stated probability, given the model and the data.

A 95% credible interval comes from the posterior distribution: given the data and the prior, the true value lies inside it with 95% probability. It reads the way many people wrongly read confidence intervals.

With plenty of data and a weak prior, the two intervals are usually close.

For exampleExample

The posterior for the variant's conversion rate puts 95% of its probability between 3.1% and 3.6%.

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